York, Perth and Surrounds

York is a town located in Avon Valley, situated on the banks of the Avon River in Western Australia. It is considered the oldest inland town of the state and was named after York, England.

Those who wish to learn more about this historic town should participate in the York Heritage Trail, which leads visitors to several historic buildings in town. An example of which is the Old York Hospital along Broome Street. Built in the later part of the 19th century, it is now under private ownership.

Another interesting structure is the St. Patrick's Church on South Street. This Gothic Revival structure was built 1880 and features imported Italian glass-stained windows.

Along Avon Terrace is the Court House and Police Station that started their construction in the 19th century. In Railway Street, the still operational Railway Station still stands, one of the few examples of two-storey railway stations in the country.

On the corner of Avon Terrace and Joaquina Street is the Town Hall, built in 1911 in colonial style. It is a well-known landmark of the town, being a remembrance of a time when York experienced wealth brought on by gold mining. Visitors will be pleased to know that this structure also houses an extensive collection of dolls.

Visitors should also drop by Sandalwood Yards, located on the corner of Ford Street and Avon Terrace. This establishment is the former depot for sandalwood which was exported to all parts of Asia, a thriving industry in the later part of 19th century. Also located within the premises is the Tipperary Schoolhouse, built in 1874.

One destination of interest is the York Residency Museum, along Brook Street. The museum itself is housed in a historic building built in 1856 in a complex used as a Convict Hiring Depot. More than a repository of artifacts, it is a source of information regarding the social and religious past of the town. Among the items showcased are artworks, silverware, and ceramics.

The town also boasts of a similar institution, the York Motor Museum, where old modes of transportation like horse-drawn carriages and vintage cars are exhibited.

After visiting some of the town's historic structures, visitors should also stop by the Ballabong Farm, considered to be the only working farm museum in Australia. Maintained by the National Trust, the farm allows visitors to observe sheep shearing, milking of cows, and traditional blacksmithing. The farm also features a hand-operated wool press, a granary, and old farming equipment.

The Avon Park on Low Street is a popular destination for barbecues and picnics. The park, which also situated along the banks of the Avon River, features a playground and a suspension bridge that was built in 1906.

Along Gwambygine Road is the Gwambygine Park, where several permanent pools of the Avon River are located. The park provides opportunities for animal viewing and bird watching, while facilities for picnics and barbecues are also available.

The whole family can also visit the York War Memorial Swimming Pool, along Avon Terrace. This is a perfect place to relax and enjoy picnics in, particularly during the summer season.

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